‘Father of Indian Angioplasty’: Matthew Samuel Kalarickal passes away at 77

‘Father of Indian Angioplasty’: Matthew Samuel Kalarickal passes away at 77


Mathew Samuel Kalarickal died on April 18, 2025
| Photo Credit: Special Arrangement

Mathew Samuel Kalarickal, eminent cardiologist, recognised as the ‘Father of Angioplasty’ in India, died on April 18, 2025, in Apollo Hospital in Chennai, after a brief illness. He was 77.

Dr. Kalarickal performed the first angioplasty in India in 1986, and was also instrumental in setting up and establishing angioplasty facilities in a number of countries in the Asia-Pacific Region.

Born in Kerala on January 6 1948, he graduated from Kottayam Medical College, and then completed his postgraduation and specialization in cardiology in Chennai.

In an interview to The Hindu’s Frontline in 1997, Dr. Kalarickal said he moved back to India from the U.S. in 1985, after training there under Andreas Gruentztig (considered the ‘Father of Interventional Cardiology’). At that time, he had said, India was behind the U.S. and Europe by 10 years in the field of angioplasty, and so, he decided to come back and get angioplasty work started in the country. In the first year, 1986, he said, 18 patients were treated. By the following year, 1987, the number had shot up to 150. Detailing the initial hurdles and how they were overcome, Dr. Kalarickal said, in the interview, that he felt it was a moral obligation and commitment to the country, to try to develop this additional method of treatment for heart patients, when, the only options back then were bypass surgery or medical management. “The enormous satisfaction I derive from the achievement of establishing angioplasty in the country is beyond what money can buy,” he had said.

Dr. Kalarickal subsequently travelled extensively across India to teach and train doctors, following this up helping develop angioplasty programmes in countries including Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, the United Arab Emirates, Abu Dhabi, Muscat, Indonesia, Thailand and Malaysia. As senior interventional cardiologist, Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, Sai Satish, who was trained by Dr. Kalarickal and who worked with him two decades, said: “There will never be another Dr. Mathew Samuel Kalarickal in my life. He shaped me in ways few ever could, and I will miss him dearly every time I step into a cath lab.”

Dr. Kalarickal was the recipient of a number of honours and awards including the Padma Shri in 2000 and the prestigious Dr B.C. Roy Award in 1996 as well as the Doctor of Science (Honoris Causa) by the Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. Medical University, Chennai, in June 2003. He held a number of significant positions including president, Asian-Pacific Society of Interventional Cardiology, from 1995 to 1997.

C.S. Lodha, advocate in Mumbai, was first treated by Dr. Kalarickal and went on to become a close friend. He said: “Dr. Mathew performed the first angioplasty in India. He was a pioneer there, and remained so even until 2020. There was no one who could even come close to him in India or even in Southeast Asia. He has treated a number of VIPs and everyone who was anyone in this country knew him. He was a great friend and a great family man. Though he had been ailing for a while, he continued to perform his duties as a doctor and he has trained countless interventional cardiologists in the country.”

N. Ram, director, The Hindu Publishing Group, said: “I’ve known Dr. Mathew for about four decades. I’m yet to meet a more brilliant and caring physician. Dr. Mathew was a genius in his field.”



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